The cost of environmental crime to developing countries is estimated to be more than $70 billion a year
Animal conservation in Africa has suffered several setbacks in recent months prompting experts at an African tourism conference this week in Cape Town to warn about the cost to the travel industry.
“Obviously it’s negative,” said the African Tourism Association’s (ATA) managing director Naledi Khabo, who spoke at the inaugural event organised by Airbnb.
“Whether it’s people or animals, you see them being killed or slaughtered in such a terrible manner — it has a negative impact.”
Kenya was thrust into the conservation spotlight when an effort to move endangered black rhinos between national parks, launched with great fanfare in June, left 11 of the animals dead.
“It’s very clear it was not managed well by my officers — and we took action on that,” said Kenya’s Tourism Minister Najib Balala, who was the public face of the project.
Balala insisted that tourists considering visiting would not be deterred by the incident but industry experts have warned that such setbacks could hurt the continent’s appeal.
“It does impact the overall pan-African perception as well, which in turn has a negative impact on tourism,” added Khabo.
The cost of environmental crime to developing countries is estimated to be more than $70 billion a year.
Africa is at the epicentre of global poaching and trafficking of many species, with elephants coveted for their ivory tusks and rhinos sought for their horns which are used in traditional Asian medicine.
‘A very aggressive approach’
Botswana, which has Africa’s largest elephant population, is on the frontline of the battle against the illicit ivory trade.
But it was recently rocked by a report from Elephants Without Borders that a poaching spree had wiped out as many as 90 of the animals.